#ifdef _WIN32

#pragma warning(disable : 4996)

#endif

#include <memory></memory>

#include "tiio_bmp.h"

// #include "bmp/filebmp.h"

#include "tpixel.h"

#include "tpixelgr.h"

#include "tproperty.h"

//#include "tconvert.h"

#include <stdio.h></stdio.h>

//=========================================================

namespace {

//=========================================================

typedef struct {

  UINT bfSize;

  UINT bfOffBits;

  UINT biSize;

  UINT biWidth;

  UINT biHeight;

  UINT biPlanes;

  UINT biBitCount;

  UINT biCompression;

  UINT biSizeImage;

  UINT biXPelsPerMeter;

  UINT biYPelsPerMeter;

  UINT biClrUsed;

  UINT biClrImportant;

  UINT biFilesize;

  UINT biPad;

} BMP_HEADER;

const int BMP_WIN_SIZE = 40;

const int BMP_OS2_SIZE = 64;

const int BMP_BI_RGB  = 0;

const int BMP_BI_RLE8 = 1;

const int BMP_BI_RLE4 = 2;

//=========================================================

UINT getshort(FILE *fp) {

  int c = getc(fp), c1 = getc(fp);

  return ((UINT)c) + (((UINT)c1) << 8);

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

UINT getint(FILE *fp) {

  int c = getc(fp), c1 = getc(fp), c2 = getc(fp), c3 = getc(fp);

  return (((UINT)c) << 0) + (((UINT)c1) << 8) + (((UINT)c2) << 16) +

         (((UINT)c3) << 24);

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

void putshort(FILE *fp, int i) {

  int c = (((UINT)i)) & 0xff, c1 = (((UINT)i) >> 8) & 0xff;

  putc(c, fp);

  putc(c1, fp);

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

void putint(FILE *fp, int i) {

  int c = ((UINT)i) & 0xff, c1 = (((UINT)i) >> 8) & 0xff,

      c2 = (((UINT)i) >> 16) & 0xff, c3 = (((UINT)i) >> 24) & 0xff;

  putc(c, fp);

  putc(c1, fp);

  putc(c2, fp);

  putc(c3, fp);

}

//=========================================================

}  // namespace

//=========================================================

class BmpReader : public Tiio::Reader {

  FILE *m_chan;

  BMP_HEADER m_header;

  char *m_line;

  int m_lineSize;

  std::unique_ptr<tpixel[]> m_cmap;</tpixel[]>

  bool m_corrupted;

  typedef int (BmpReader::*ReadLineMethod)(char *buffer, int x0, int x1,

                                           int shrink);

  ReadLineMethod m_readLineMethod;

public:

  BmpReader();

  ~BmpReader();

  void open(FILE *file) override;

  int readNoLine(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink);

  void skipBytes(int count) {

    // fseek(m_chan, count, SEEK_CUR);	//inefficiente se count è piccolo

    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {

      getc(m_chan);

    }

  }

  int read1Line(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink);

  int read4Line(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink);

  int read8Line(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink);

  int read8LineRle(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink);

  int read16m555Line(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink);

  int read16m565Line(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink);

  int read24Line(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink);

  int read32Line(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink);

  void readLine(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink) override;

  int skipLines(int lineCount) override {

    fseek(m_chan, lineCount * m_lineSize, SEEK_CUR);

    /* for(int i=0;i

            skipBytes(m_lineSize);*/

    return lineCount;

  }

private:

  void readHeader();

};

//---------------------------------------------------------

BmpReader::BmpReader()

    : m_chan(0), m_corrupted(false), m_readLineMethod(&BmpReader::readNoLine) {

  memset(&m_header, 0, sizeof m_header);

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

BmpReader::~BmpReader() {}

//---------------------------------------------------------

void BmpReader::open(FILE *file) {

  m_chan = file;

  readHeader();

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

void BmpReader::readHeader() {

  if (!m_chan) return;

  fseek(m_chan, 0L, SEEK_END);

  m_header.biFilesize = ftell(m_chan);

  fseek(m_chan, 0L, 0);

  /* read the file type (first two bytes) */

  char signature[2];

  signature[0] = fgetc(m_chan);

  signature[1] = fgetc(m_chan);

  if (signature[0] != 'B' || signature[1] != 'M') {

    m_corrupted = true;

    return;

  }

  m_header.bfSize = getint(m_chan);

  /* reserved and ignored */

  getshort(m_chan);

  getshort(m_chan);

  m_header.bfOffBits = getint(m_chan);

  m_header.biSize    = getint(m_chan);

  if ((int)m_header.biSize == BMP_WIN_SIZE ||

      (int)m_header.biSize == BMP_OS2_SIZE) {

    m_header.biWidth         = getint(m_chan);

    m_header.biHeight        = getint(m_chan);

    m_header.biPlanes        = getshort(m_chan);

    m_header.biBitCount      = getshort(m_chan);

    m_header.biCompression   = getint(m_chan);

    m_header.biSizeImage     = getint(m_chan);

    m_header.biXPelsPerMeter = getint(m_chan);

    m_header.biYPelsPerMeter = getint(m_chan);

    m_header.biClrUsed       = getint(m_chan);

    m_header.biClrImportant  = getint(m_chan);

  } else  // old bitmap format

  {

    m_header.biWidth    = getshort(m_chan);

    m_header.biHeight   = getshort(m_chan);

    m_header.biPlanes   = getshort(m_chan);

    m_header.biBitCount = getshort(m_chan);

    /* Not in old versions so have to compute them */

    m_header.biSizeImage =

        (((m_header.biPlanes * m_header.biBitCount * m_header.biWidth) + 31) /

         32) *

        4 * m_header.biHeight;

    m_header.biCompression   = BMP_BI_RGB;

    m_header.biXPelsPerMeter = 0;

    m_header.biYPelsPerMeter = 0;

    m_header.biClrUsed       = 0;

    m_header.biClrImportant  = 0;

  }

  m_header.biPad = 0;

  m_info.m_lx = m_header.biWidth;

  m_info.m_ly = m_header.biHeight;

  /*

BMP_HEADER *hd = m_header;

if ((int)hd->biSize != BMP_WIN_OS2_OLD)

{

// skip ahead to colormap, using biSize

int c = hd->biSize - 40;  // 40 bytes read from biSize to biClrImportant

for (int i=0; i

hd->biPad = hd->bfOffBits - (hd->biSize + 14);

}

else

hd->biPad = 0;

*/

  // load up colormap, if any

  if (m_header.biBitCount < 16) {

    int cmaplen =

        (m_header.biClrUsed) ? m_header.biClrUsed : 1 << m_header.biBitCount;

    assert(cmaplen <= 256);

    m_cmap.reset(new TPixel[256]);

    TPixel32 *pix = m_cmap.get();

    for (int i = 0; i < cmaplen; i++) {

      pix->b = getc(m_chan);

      pix->g = getc(m_chan);

      pix->r = getc(m_chan);

      pix->m = 255;

      getc(m_chan);

      ++pix;

    }

  }

  /*

if (hd->biSize != BMP_WIN_OS2_OLD)

{

// Waste any unused bytes between the colour map (if present)

// and the start of the actual bitmap data.

while (hd->biPad > 0)

{

  (void) getc(m_chan);

  hd->biPad--;

}

}

*/

  // get information about the portion of the image to load

  // get_info_region(&info, x1, y1, x2, y2, scale,

  //		  (int)hd->biWidth,   (int)hd->biHeight, TNZ_BOTLEFT);

  //   skip_bmp_lines(fp, hd->biWidth, (unsigned int)(info.startScanRow-1),

  //   (unsigned int)SEEK_CUR, subtype);

  int lx = m_info.m_lx;

  switch (m_header.biBitCount) {

  case 1:

    m_info.m_samplePerPixel = 1;

    m_readLineMethod        = &BmpReader::read1Line;

    m_lineSize              = (lx + 7) / 8;

    break;

  case 4:

    m_info.m_samplePerPixel                           = 1;

    if (m_header.biCompression == 0) m_readLineMethod = &BmpReader::read4Line;

    m_lineSize                                        = (lx + 1) / 2;

    break;

  case 8:

    m_info.m_samplePerPixel = 1;

    if (m_header.biCompression == 0)

      m_readLineMethod = &BmpReader::read8Line;

    else if (m_header.biCompression == 1)

      m_readLineMethod = &BmpReader::read8LineRle;

    m_lineSize         = lx;

    break;

  case 16:

    m_info.m_samplePerPixel = 3;

    if (m_header.biCompression == 0)  // BI_RGB

      m_readLineMethod = &BmpReader::read16m555Line;

    else if (m_header.biCompression == 3)  // BI_BITFIELDS

    {

      unsigned int rmask = 0, gmask = 0, bmask = 0;

      rmask = getint(m_chan);

      gmask = getint(m_chan);

      bmask = getint(m_chan);

      if (gmask == 0x7E0)

        m_readLineMethod = &BmpReader::read16m565Line;

      else

        m_readLineMethod = &BmpReader::read16m555Line;

    }

    m_lineSize = lx * 2;

    break;

  case 24:

    m_info.m_samplePerPixel = 3;

    m_readLineMethod        = &BmpReader::read24Line;

    m_lineSize              = lx * 3;

    break;

  case 32:

    m_info.m_samplePerPixel = 3;

    m_readLineMethod        = &BmpReader::read32Line;

    m_lineSize              = lx * 4;

    break;

  }

  m_lineSize += 3 - ((m_lineSize + 3) & 3);

  fseek(m_chan, m_header.bfOffBits, SEEK_SET);

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

void BmpReader::readLine(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink) {

  (this->*m_readLineMethod)(buffer, x0, x1, shrink);

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

int BmpReader::readNoLine(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink) {

  skipBytes(m_lineSize);

  return 0;

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

int BmpReader::read1Line(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink) {

  TPixel32 *pix = (TPixel32 *)buffer;

  // pix += x0;

  if (x0 > 0) skipBytes(x0 / 8);

  TPixel32 *endPix = pix + x1 + 1;

  int value = 0;

  int index = x0;

  if (x0 % 8 != 0) {

    value = getc(m_chan);

    for (index = x0; index < x0 + 8 - (x0 % 8); index += shrink) {

      pix[index] = m_cmap[(value >> (7 - ((index) % 8))) & 1];

    }

  }

  value         = getc(m_chan);

  int prevBlock = index / 8;

  for (int j = index; pix + j < endPix; j += shrink) {

    if (j / 8 > prevBlock) value = getc(m_chan);

    prevBlock                    = j / 8;

    pix[j]                       = m_cmap[(value >> (7 - (j % 8))) & 1];

  }

  /*

while(pix+8<=endPix)

{

value = getc(m_chan);

pix[0] = m_cmap[(value>>7)&1];

pix[1] = m_cmap[(value>>6)&1];

pix[2] = m_cmap[(value>>5)&1];

pix[3] = m_cmap[(value>>4)&1];

pix[4] = m_cmap[(value>>3)&1];

pix[5] = m_cmap[(value>>2)&1];

pix[6] = m_cmap[(value>>1)&1];

pix[7] = m_cmap[(value>>0)&1];

   pix +=8*shrink;

   if(shrink>1) value = getc(m_chan);

//pix+=8*shrink;

   //if(pix+8<endpix &&="" shrink="">1) skipBytes(shrink-1);</endpix>

}

if(pix

{

value = getc(m_chan);

assert(pix+8>=endPix);

for(int j=0; pix+j

pix[j] = m_cmap[(value>>(7-j))&1];

}		*/

  if ((m_info.m_lx - x1) / 8 > 0) {

    skipBytes((m_info.m_lx - x1) / 8);

  }

  int bytes = (m_info.m_lx + 7) / 8;

  if (m_lineSize - bytes > 0) skipBytes(m_lineSize - bytes);

  return 0;

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

int BmpReader::read4Line(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink) {

  TPixel32 *pix = (TPixel32 *)buffer;

  pix += 2 * x0;

  if (x0 > 0) skipBytes(x0 / 2);

  TPixel32 *endPix = pix + x1 - x0 + 1;

  int value;

  while (pix + 2 <= endPix) {

    value  = getc(m_chan);

    pix[0] = m_cmap[value & 0xF];

    pix[1] = m_cmap[(value >> 4) & 0xF];

    // pix+=2*shrink;

    pix++;

    // if(pix+2<=endPix && shrink>1) skipBytes(shrink-1);

  }

  if (pix < endPix) {

    value  = getc(m_chan);

    pix[0] = m_cmap[value & 0xF];

  }

  if ((m_info.m_lx - x1) / 2 > 0) {

    skipBytes((m_info.m_lx - x1) / 2);

  }

  int bytes = (m_info.m_lx + 1) / 2;

  if (m_lineSize - bytes) skipBytes(m_lineSize - bytes);

  return 0;

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

int BmpReader::read8Line(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink) {

  TPixel32 *pix = (TPixel32 *)buffer;

  if (x0 > 0) skipBytes(x0);

  pix += x0;

  TPixel32 *endPix = pix + x1 - x0 + 1;

  while (pix < endPix) {

    int value = getc(m_chan);

    *pix++    = m_cmap[value];

    if (pix < endPix && shrink > 1) {

      skipBytes(shrink - 1);

      pix += (shrink - 1);

    }

  }

  if (m_info.m_lx - x1 - 1 > 0) {

    skipBytes(m_info.m_lx - x1 - 1);

  }

  if (m_lineSize - m_info.m_lx > 0) skipBytes(m_lineSize - m_info.m_lx);

  return 0;

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

int BmpReader::read8LineRle(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink) {

  TPixel32 *pix = (TPixel32 *)buffer;

  if (x0 > 0) skipBytes(x0);

  pix += x0;

  TPixel32 *endPix = pix + (x1 - x0 + 1);

  while (pix < endPix) {

    int i, count = getc(m_chan);

    assert(count >= 0);

    if (count == 0) {

      int pixels = getc(m_chan);

      assert(pixels >= 0 && pixels != 2);

      if (pixels < 3) return 0;

      for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++) *pix++ = m_cmap[getc(m_chan)];

      if ((1 + 1 + pixels) & 0x1) getc(m_chan);

    } else {

      int value = getc(m_chan);

      assert(value >= 0);

      for (i = 0; i < count; i++) *pix++ = m_cmap[value];

    }

    if (pix < endPix && shrink > 1) {

      skipBytes(shrink - 1);

      pix += (shrink - 1);

    }

  }

  if (m_info.m_lx - x1 - 1 > 0) {

    skipBytes(m_info.m_lx - x1 - 1);

  }

  if (m_lineSize - m_info.m_lx > 0) skipBytes(m_lineSize - m_info.m_lx);

  int val = getc(m_chan);

  assert(val == 0);  // end scanline or end bmp

  val = getc(m_chan);

  assert(val == 0 || val == 1);

  return 0;

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

int BmpReader::read16m555Line(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink) {

  TPixel32 *pix = (TPixel32 *)buffer;

  if (x0 > 0) skipBytes(2 * x0);

  pix += x0;

  TPixel32 *endPix = pix + x1 - x0 + 1;

  while (pix < endPix) {

    int v  = getshort(m_chan);

    int r  = (v >> 10) & 0x1F;

    int g  = (v >> 5) & 0x1F;

    int b  = v & 0x1F;

    pix->r = r << 3 | r >> 2;

    pix->g = g << 3 | g >> 2;

    pix->b = b << 3 | b >> 2;

    pix->m = 255;

    pix += shrink;

    if (pix < endPix && shrink > 1) skipBytes(2 * (shrink - 1));

  }

  if (m_info.m_lx - x1 - 1 > 0) skipBytes(2 * (m_info.m_lx - x1 - 1));

  if (m_lineSize - 2 * m_info.m_lx > 0) skipBytes(m_lineSize - 2 * m_info.m_lx);

  return 0;

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

int BmpReader::read16m565Line(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink) {

  TPixel32 *pix = (TPixel32 *)buffer;

  if (x0 > 0) skipBytes(2 * x0);

  pix += x0;

  TPixel32 *endPix = pix + x1 - x0 + 1;

  while (pix < endPix) {

    int v  = getshort(m_chan);

    int r  = (v >> 11) & 0x1F;

    int g  = (v >> 5) & 0x3F;

    int b  = v & 0x1F;

    pix->r = r << 3 | r >> 2;

    pix->g = g << 2 | g >> 4;

    pix->b = b << 3 | b >> 2;

    pix->m = 255;

    pix += shrink;

    if (pix < endPix && shrink > 1) skipBytes(2 * (shrink - 1));

  }

  if (m_info.m_lx - x1 - 1 > 0) skipBytes(2 * (m_info.m_lx - x1 - 1));

  if (m_lineSize - 2 * m_info.m_lx > 0) skipBytes(m_lineSize - 2 * m_info.m_lx);

  return 0;

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

int BmpReader::read24Line(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink) {

  TPixel32 *pix = (TPixel32 *)buffer;

  if (x0 > 0) skipBytes(3 * x0);

  pix += x0;

  TPixel32 *endPix = pix + x1 - x0 + 1;

  while (pix < endPix) {

    pix->b = getc(m_chan);

    pix->g = getc(m_chan);

    pix->r = getc(m_chan);

    pix->m = 255;

    pix += shrink;

    if (pix < endPix && shrink > 1) skipBytes(3 * (shrink - 1));

  }

  if (m_info.m_lx - x1 - 1 > 0) skipBytes(3 * (m_info.m_lx - x1 - 1));

  if (m_lineSize - 3 * m_info.m_lx > 0) skipBytes(m_lineSize - 3 * m_info.m_lx);

  return 0;

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

int BmpReader::read32Line(char *buffer, int x0, int x1, int shrink) {

  TPixel32 *pix = (TPixel32 *)buffer;

  if (x0 > 0) skipBytes(4 * x0);

  pix += x0;

  TPixel32 *endPix = pix + x1 - x0 + 1;

  while (pix < endPix) {

    pix->b = getc(m_chan);

    pix->g = getc(m_chan);

    pix->r = getc(m_chan);

    pix->m = getc(m_chan);

    pix += shrink;

    if (pix < endPix && shrink > 1) skipBytes(4 * (shrink - 1));

  }

  if (m_info.m_lx - x1 - 1 > 0) skipBytes(4 * (m_info.m_lx - x1 - 1));

  if (m_lineSize - 4 * m_info.m_lx > 0) skipBytes(m_lineSize - 4 * m_info.m_lx);

  return 0;

}

//=========================================================

class BmpWriter : public Tiio::Writer {

  FILE *m_chan;

  int m_bitPerPixel;

  int m_compression;

public:

  BmpWriter();

  ~BmpWriter();

  void open(FILE *file, const TImageInfo &info) override;

  void flush() override { fflush(m_chan); }

  void writeLine(char *buffer) override;

};

//---------------------------------------------------------

BmpWriter::BmpWriter() : m_chan(0) {}

//---------------------------------------------------------

BmpWriter::~BmpWriter() { delete m_properties; }

//---------------------------------------------------------

void BmpWriter::open(FILE *file, const TImageInfo &info) {

  m_chan = file;

  m_info = info;

  int lx = m_info.m_lx;

  int ly = m_info.m_ly;

  if (!m_properties) m_properties = new Tiio::BmpWriterProperties();

  TEnumProperty *p =

      (TEnumProperty *)(m_properties->getProperty("Bits Per Pixel"));

  assert(p);

  std::string str = ::to_string(p->getValue());

  m_bitPerPixel   = atoi(str.c_str());

  int cmapSize                  = 0;

  std::vector<tpixel> *colormap = 0;</tpixel>

  if (m_bitPerPixel == 8) {

    TPointerProperty *colormapProp =

        (TPointerProperty *)(m_properties->getProperty("Colormap"));

    if (colormapProp) {

      colormap = (std::vector<tpixel> *)colormapProp->getValue();</tpixel>

      cmapSize = colormap->size();

    } else

      cmapSize = 256;

  }

  assert(m_bitPerPixel == 8 || m_bitPerPixel == 24);

  int bytePerLine =

      ((lx * m_bitPerPixel + 31) / 32) * (m_bitPerPixel == 8 ? 1 : 4);

  int fileSize = 14                  // file header

                 + 40                // info header

                 + cmapSize * 4      // colormap size

                 + bytePerLine * ly  // image size

      ;

  int offset      = 14 + 40 + cmapSize * 4;

  int compression = 0;

  int imageSize   = bytePerLine * ly;

  putc('B', m_chan);

  putc('M', m_chan);  // BMP file magic number

  putint(m_chan, fileSize);

  putshort(m_chan, 0);  // reserved1

  putshort(m_chan, 0);  // reserved2

  putint(m_chan, offset);  // offset from BOfile to BObitmap

  putint(m_chan, 40);               // size of bitmap info header

  putint(m_chan, m_info.m_lx);      // width

  putint(m_chan, m_info.m_ly);      // height

  putshort(m_chan, 1);              // must be '1'

  putshort(m_chan, m_bitPerPixel);  // 1,4,8, or 24

  putint(m_chan, compression);      // BMP_BI_RGB, BMP_BI_RLE8 or BMP_BI_RLE4

  putint(m_chan, imageSize);        // size of raw image data

  putint(m_chan, 0);                // dpi * 39" per meter

  putint(m_chan, 0);                // dpi * 39" per meter

  putint(m_chan, cmapSize);         // colors used in cmap

  putint(m_chan, 0);                // same as above

  if (colormap)

    for (int i = 0; i < (int)colormap->size(); i++) {

      putc((*colormap)[i].b, m_chan);

      putc((*colormap)[i].g, m_chan);

      putc((*colormap)[i].r, m_chan);

      putc(0, m_chan);

    }

  else

    for (int i = 0; i < cmapSize; i++)  // palette!!

    {

      putc(i, m_chan);

      putc(i, m_chan);

      putc(i, m_chan);

      putc(0, m_chan);

    }

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

void BmpWriter::writeLine(char *buffer) {

  int lx = m_info.m_lx;

  int j;

  switch (m_bitPerPixel) {

  case 24: {

    TPixel32 *pix = (TPixel32 *)buffer;

    for (j = 0; j < lx; j++) {

      putc(pix->b, m_chan);

      putc(pix->g, m_chan);

      putc(pix->r, m_chan);

      ++pix;

    }

    int bytes = lx * 3;

    while (bytes & 3) {

      putc(0, m_chan);

      bytes++;

    }

    break;

  }

  case 8: {

    TPixelGR8 *pix = (TPixelGR8 *)buffer;

    for (j = 0; j < lx; j++) {

      putc(pix->value, m_chan);

      ++pix;

    }

    while (lx & 3) {

      putc(0, m_chan);

      lx++;

    }

    break;

  }

  default:

    assert(false);

  }

  ftell(m_chan);

}

//=========================================================

Tiio::Reader *Tiio::makeBmpReader() { return new BmpReader(); }

//=========================================================

Tiio::Writer *Tiio::makeBmpWriter() { return new BmpWriter(); }

//=========================================================

Tiio::BmpWriterProperties::BmpWriterProperties()

    : m_pixelSize("Bits Per Pixel") {

  m_pixelSize.addValue(L"24 bits");

  m_pixelSize.addValue(L"8 bits (Greyscale)");

  bind(m_pixelSize);

}