// character_manager.cpp: implementation of the TFont class

// for FreeType 2.

//

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#include <qstringlist></qstringlist>

#include <qfont></qfont>

#include <qfontdatabase></qfontdatabase>

#include <qfontmetrics></qfontmetrics>

#include <qimage></qimage>

#include <qpainterpath></qpainterpath>

#include <qpainter></qpainter>

#include <qrawfont></qrawfont>

#include <vector></vector>

#include <iostream></iostream>

#include <string></string>

#include "tpixelgr.h"

#include "tfont.h"

#include "tstroke.h"

#include "tcurves.h"

#include "traster.h"

#include "tmathutil.h"

#include "tvectorimage.h"

using namespace std;

//=============================================================================

struct TFont::Impl {

  bool m_hasKerning;

  int m_hasVertical;

  QFont m_font;

  // XXX:cache a QFontMetrics m_metrics; ?

  // XXX:cache a QRawFont m_raw; ?

  //  KerningPairs m_kerningPairs;

  Impl(const QString &family, const QString &style, int size);

  ~Impl();

  // void getChar();

};

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

TFont::TFont(const wstring family, const wstring face, int size) {

  m_pimpl = new Impl(QString::fromStdWString(family),

                     QString::fromStdWString(face), size);

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

TFont::~TFont() { delete m_pimpl; }

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

TFont::Impl::Impl(const QString &family, const QString &style, int size) {

  m_font = QFont(family, size);

  m_font.setBold(TFontManager::instance()->isBold(family, style));

  m_font.setItalic(TFontManager::instance()->isItalic(family, style));

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

TFont::Impl::~Impl() {}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

// returns the offset (advance of the cursor) for the current character

TPoint TFont::drawChar(TVectorImageP &image, wchar_t charcode,

                       wchar_t nextCharCode) const {

  QRawFont raw(QRawFont::fromFont(m_pimpl->m_font));

  QChar chars[2] = {charcode, nextCharCode};

  quint32 indices[2];

  int count = 2;

  if (!raw.glyphIndexesForChars(chars, 2, indices, &count) || count < 1)

    return TPoint(0, 0);

  QPainterPath path = raw.pathForGlyph(indices[0]);

  // empty glyph, nothing to do

  if (path.elementCount() < 1) return getDistance(charcode, nextCharCode);

  // force closing the last path

  if (path.elementAt(path.elementCount() - 1).type !=

      QPainterPath::MoveToElement) {

    path.moveTo(0.0, 0.0);

  }

  int i, n = path.elementCount();

  int strokes = 0;

  std::vector<tthickpoint> points;</tthickpoint>

  TThickPoint pts[4];

  int nCubicPts = 0;

  for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {

    QPainterPath::Element e = path.elementAt(i);

    e.y                     = -e.y;

    switch (e.type) {

    case QPainterPath::MoveToElement:

      if (!points.empty()) {

        if (points.back() != points.front()) {

          points.push_back(0.5 * (points.back() + points.front()));

          points.push_back(points.front());

        }

        TStroke *stroke = new TStroke(points);

        stroke->setSelfLoop(true);

        image->addStroke(stroke);

        strokes++;

        points.clear();

      }

      points.push_back(TThickPoint(e.x, e.y, 0));

      break;

    case QPainterPath::LineToElement: {

      TThickPoint p0 = points.back();

      TThickPoint p1 = TThickPoint(e.x, e.y, 0);

      points.push_back((p0 + p1) * 0.5);

      points.push_back(p1);

      break;

    }

    case QPainterPath::CurveToElement:

      pts[0]    = points.back();

      pts[1]    = TThickPoint(e.x, e.y, 0);

      nCubicPts = 2;

      break;

    case QPainterPath::CurveToDataElement:

      pts[nCubicPts++] = TThickPoint(e.x, e.y, 0);

      if (nCubicPts == 4) {

        vector<tthickquadratic *=""> chunkArray;</tthickquadratic>

        computeQuadraticsFromCubic(pts[0], pts[1], pts[2], pts[3], 0.09,

                                   chunkArray);

        for (int j = 0; j < chunkArray.size(); j++) {

          points.push_back(chunkArray[j]->getP1());

          points.push_back(chunkArray[j]->getP2());

        }

        nCubicPts = 0;

      }

      break;

    }

  }

  if (strokes > 1) image->group(0, strokes);

  return getDistance(charcode, nextCharCode);

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

TPoint TFont::drawChar(QImage &outImage, TPoint &unused, wchar_t charcode,

                       wchar_t nextCharCode) const {

  QRawFont raw(QRawFont::fromFont(m_pimpl->m_font));

  QChar chars[2] = {charcode, nextCharCode};

  quint32 indices[2];

  int count = 2;

  if (!raw.glyphIndexesForChars(chars, 2, indices, &count) || count < 1) {

    return TPoint(0, 0);

  }

  // Workaround for unix when the user using the space character:

  // alphaMapForGlyph with a space character returns an invalid

  // QImage for some reason.

  // Bug 3604: https://github.com/opentoonz/opentoonz/issues/3604

  // (21/1/2022) Use this workaround for all platforms as the crash also

  // occurred in windows when the display is scaled up.

  if (chars[0].isSpace()) {

    int w = QFontMetrics(m_pimpl->m_font).horizontalAdvance(chars[0]);

    outImage =

        QImage(w, raw.ascent() + raw.descent(), QImage::Format_Grayscale8);

    outImage.fill(255);

    return getDistance(charcode, nextCharCode);

  }

  QImage image = raw.alphaMapForGlyph(indices[0], QRawFont::PixelAntialiasing);

  if (image.format() != QImage::Format_Indexed8 &&

      image.format() != QImage::Format_Alpha8)

    throw TException(L"bad QImage format " + image.format());

  QRectF boundingRect = raw.boundingRect(indices[0]);

  outImage = QImage(image.width(), raw.ascent() + raw.descent(),

                    QImage::Format_Grayscale8);

  outImage.fill(255);

  QPainter painter(&outImage);

  painter.drawImage(0, boundingRect.top() + raw.ascent(), image);

  return getDistance(charcode, nextCharCode);

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

TPoint TFont::drawChar(TRasterCM32P &outImage, TPoint &unused, int inkId,

                       wchar_t charcode, wchar_t nextCharCode) const {

  QImage grayAppImage;

  this->drawChar(grayAppImage, unused, charcode, nextCharCode);

  int lx = grayAppImage.width();

  int ly = grayAppImage.height();

  outImage = TRasterCM32P(lx, ly);

  outImage->lock();

  assert(TPixelCM32::getMaxTone() == 255);

  TPixelCM32 bgColor(0, 0, TPixelCM32::getMaxTone());

  int ty = 0;

  for (int gy = ly - 1; gy >= 0; --gy, ++ty) {

    uchar *srcPix      = grayAppImage.scanLine(gy);

    TPixelCM32 *tarPix = outImage->pixels(ty);

    for (int x = 0; x < lx; ++x) {

      int tone = (int)(*srcPix);

      if (tone == 255)

        *tarPix = bgColor;

      else

        *tarPix = TPixelCM32(inkId, 0, tone);

      ++srcPix;

      ++tarPix;

    }

  }

  outImage->unlock();

  return getDistance(charcode, nextCharCode);

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

TPoint TFont::getDistance(wchar_t firstChar, wchar_t secondChar) const {

  QFontMetrics metrics(m_pimpl->m_font);

  return TPoint(metrics.horizontalAdvance(QChar(firstChar)), 0);

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

int TFont::getMaxWidth() const {

  QFontMetrics metrics(m_pimpl->m_font);

  return metrics.maxWidth();

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

int TFont::getLineAscender() const {

  QFontMetrics metrics(m_pimpl->m_font);

  return metrics.ascent();

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

int TFont::getLineDescender() const {

  QFontMetrics metrics(m_pimpl->m_font);

  return metrics.descent();

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

int TFont::getLineSpacing() const {

  QFontMetrics metrics(m_pimpl->m_font);

  return metrics.lineSpacing();

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

int TFont::getHeight() const {

  QFontMetrics metrics(m_pimpl->m_font);

  return metrics.height();

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

int TFont::getAverageCharWidth() const {

  QFontMetrics metrics(m_pimpl->m_font);

  return metrics.averageCharWidth();

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

bool TFont::hasKerning() const { return m_pimpl->m_font.kerning(); }

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

bool TFont::hasVertical() const {

  // FIXME

  return false;

}

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

//=============================================================================

//====================      TFontManager  =====================================

//=============================================================================

//---------------------------------------------------------

struct TFontManager::Impl {

  QFontDatabase *m_qfontdb;

  bool m_loaded;

  TFont *m_currentFont;

  wstring m_currentFamily;

  wstring m_currentTypeface;

  int m_size;

  // this option is set by library user when he wants to write vertically.

  // In this implementation, if m_vertical is true and the font

  // has the @-version, the library use it.

  bool m_vertical;

  Impl()

      : m_qfontdb(NULL)

      , m_loaded(false)

      , m_currentFont(0)

      , m_size(0)

      , m_vertical(false) {}

  ~Impl() { delete m_qfontdb; }

};

//---------------------------------------------------------

TFontManager::TFontManager() { m_pimpl = new TFontManager::Impl(); }

//---------------------------------------------------------

TFontManager::~TFontManager() { delete m_pimpl; }

//---------------------------------------------------------

TFontManager *TFontManager::instance() {

  static TFontManager theManager;

  return &theManager;

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

void TFontManager::loadFontNames() {

  if (m_pimpl->m_loaded) return;

  m_pimpl->m_qfontdb = new QFontDatabase;

  if (m_pimpl->m_qfontdb->families().empty()) throw TFontLibraryLoadingError();

  m_pimpl->m_loaded = true;

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

void TFontManager::setFamily(const wstring family) {

  if (m_pimpl->m_currentFamily == family) return;

  QString qFamily      = QString::fromStdWString(family);

  QStringList families = m_pimpl->m_qfontdb->families();

  if (!families.contains(qFamily)) throw TFontCreationError();

  m_pimpl->m_currentFamily = family;

// XXX: if current style is not valid for family, reset it?

// doing so asserts when choosing a font in the GUI

#if 0

  QStringList styles = m_pimpl->m_qfontdb->styles(qFamily);

  if (styles.contains(QString::fromStdWString(m_pimpl->m_currentTypeface))) {

    m_pimpl->m_currentTypeface = L"";

  }

#endif

  delete m_pimpl->m_currentFont;

  m_pimpl->m_currentFont = new TFont(

      m_pimpl->m_currentFamily, m_pimpl->m_currentTypeface, m_pimpl->m_size);

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

void TFontManager::setTypeface(const wstring typeface) {

  if (m_pimpl->m_currentTypeface == typeface) return;

  QString qTypeface  = QString::fromStdWString(typeface);

  QStringList styles = m_pimpl->m_qfontdb->styles(

      QString::fromStdWString(m_pimpl->m_currentFamily));

  if (!styles.contains(qTypeface)) {

    throw TFontCreationError();

  }

  m_pimpl->m_currentTypeface = typeface;

  delete m_pimpl->m_currentFont;

  m_pimpl->m_currentFont = new TFont(

      m_pimpl->m_currentFamily, m_pimpl->m_currentTypeface, m_pimpl->m_size);

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

void TFontManager::setSize(int size) {

  if (m_pimpl->m_size == size) return;

  m_pimpl->m_size = size;

  delete m_pimpl->m_currentFont;

  m_pimpl->m_currentFont = new TFont(

      m_pimpl->m_currentFamily, m_pimpl->m_currentTypeface, m_pimpl->m_size);

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

wstring TFontManager::getCurrentFamily() const {

  return m_pimpl->m_currentFamily;

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

wstring TFontManager::getCurrentTypeface() const {

  return m_pimpl->m_currentTypeface;

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

TFont *TFontManager::getCurrentFont() {

  if (m_pimpl->m_currentFont) {

    return m_pimpl->m_currentFont;

  }

  if (!m_pimpl->m_currentFont) {

    loadFontNames();

  }

  assert(!m_pimpl->m_qfontdb->families().empty());

  setFamily(m_pimpl->m_qfontdb->families().first().toStdWString());

  return m_pimpl->m_currentFont;

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

void TFontManager::getAllFamilies(vector<wstring> &families) const {</wstring>

  QStringList qFamilies = m_pimpl->m_qfontdb->families();

  families.clear();

  families.reserve(qFamilies.count());

  QStringList::const_iterator it = qFamilies.begin();

  for (; it != qFamilies.end(); ++it) {

    if (!m_pimpl->m_qfontdb->isPrivateFamily(*it))

      families.push_back(it->toStdWString());

  }

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

void TFontManager::getAllTypefaces(vector<wstring> &typefaces) const {</wstring>

  typefaces.clear();

  QStringList qStyles = m_pimpl->m_qfontdb->styles(

      QString::fromStdWString(m_pimpl->m_currentFamily));

  if (qStyles.empty()) return;

  typefaces.reserve(qStyles.count());

  QStringList::const_iterator it_typeface = qStyles.begin();

  for (; it_typeface != qStyles.end(); ++it_typeface) {

    typefaces.push_back(it_typeface->toStdWString());

  }

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

void TFontManager::setVertical(bool vertical) {}

//---------------------------------------------------------

bool TFontManager::isBold(const QString &family, const QString &style) {

  return m_pimpl->m_qfontdb->bold(family, style);

}

//---------------------------------------------------------

bool TFontManager::isItalic(const QString &family, const QString &style) {

  return m_pimpl->m_qfontdb->italic(family, style);

}